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Fibonacci Trading by Carolyn Boroden

Fibonacci Trading by Carolyn Boroden

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Fibonacci Trading by Carolyn Boroden

Trading with Fibonacci ratios is often incorporated into the trading plans of many commodity traders to some degree. Carolyn Boroden, who is dubbed the “Fibonacci Queen”, trades almost exclusively with the use of Fibonacci numbers, ratios and time series. Fibonacci Trading – How to Master the Time and Price Advantage outlines the trading strategies you can use with Fibonacci’s and how you can incorporate them into your trading plan.

What are Fibonacci Numbers?

Fibonacci numbers are a fascinating series of numbers that are found naturally occurring throughout nature, geometry and architecture. The Fibonacci number series starts with 0 and 1 and goes to infinity, with the next number in the series being derived by adding the prior two. The series starts out as 0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,144,233,377,610…out to infinity. You can see how the series progresses: 3+5=8, 5+8=13, 8+13=21, etc.

You will find that the Golden Ratio of 1.618 is found throughout the series. You can take any two consecutive numbers in the series after the first few and you will find the Golden Ratio. (For example, 233 x 1.618 = 377). The inverse of 1.618 is 0.618, which you will find very useful in trading.

Using Fibonacci Numbers in Trading Commodities

Fibonacci ratios are used to find retracements within markets that are in defined uptrends or downtrends. The author recommends only taking trades in the direction of the trend as it increases your probabilities of success. The common retracements used in trading are 0.382, 0.50, 0.618 and 0.786.

To calculate a retracement, you would take the length of the previous low to high move (in uptrends) and multiply it by all the ratios and plot the lines on a chart. Most charting software programs already have built in features to do this. Carolyn Boroden also uses Fibonacci price extensions to project how far a market might rally as it resumes the trend.

Once you run the retracements and extensions, you should have a chart with multiple lines showing the various levels of potential support or resistance. You want to look for clusters where three or more levels overlap. This should increase your odds of the commodity reversing from that level.

Adding Fibonacci Time Ratios

In taking things a step further, Boroden adds a time element to trading with Fibonacci ratios. You can take the previous moves from the low to high, high to high, low to low, etc. Once you apply the Fibonacci ratios to the number of days that each move took, you will have projections into the future where the market might run into strong support or resistance.

Again, you want to look for clusters of time zones where several time periods overlap within a day or so. The author states that your probabilities of success increase greatly when a commodity runs into a cluster of Fibonacci price levels at the same time it hits a cluster of Fibonacci time ratios. You should look for a market to reverse its previous direction as it hits these levels.

Not a Foolproof Trading Method

Carolyn Boroden does a good job of explaining how to use Fibonacci ratios to trade commodities and stocks in Fibonacci Trading – How to Master the Time and Price Advantage. I have used Fibonacci price retracements for a number of years in my trading. I do not use them as an exclusive system though. It is amazing how sometimes the price will hit a Fibonacci level almost to the tick and then reverse direction. The problem is that those levels don’t always hold and you don’t know which level to choose.

I like how the author clearly states that this stuff doesn’t work all the time – as no trading method works all the time. But you do increase your odds if you find a cluster of these price levels. Nobody really knows if Fibonacci ratios sometime work because they are somehow tied to the natural rhythm of the markets or enough traders use them to move the markets.

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